Article 10 - Biomethane Procurement

California Public Utilities Code — §§ 650-651

Sections (2)

Amended by Stats. 2020, Ch. 358, Sec. 1. (AB 3163) Effective January 1, 2021.

For purposes of this article, “biomethane” means methane produced from an organic waste feedstock that meets the standards adopted pursuant to subdivisions (c) and (d) of Section 25421 of the Health and Safety Code for injection into a common carrier pipeline and that meets either of the following requirements:

(a)The methane is produced from the anaerobic decomposition of organic material, including codigestion.
(b)The methane is produced from the noncombustion thermal conversion of any of the following materials, when separated from other waste:
(1)Agricultural crop residues.
(2)Bark, lawn, yard, and garden clippings.
(3)Leaves, silvicultural residue, and tree and brush

prunings.

(4)Wood, wood chips, and wood waste.
(5)Nonrecyclable pulp or nonrecyclable paper materials.
(6)Livestock waste.
(7)Municipal sewage sludge or biosolids.

Amended by Stats. 2023, Ch. 339, Sec. 1. (AB 678) Effective January 1, 2024.

(a)The commission, in consultation with the State Air Resources Board, shall consider adopting specific biomethane procurement targets or goals for each gas corporation and core transport agent, as defined in Section 980, so that each gas corporation and core transport agent procures a proportionate share, as determined by the commission, of biomethane annually. Before establishing biomethane procurement targets or goals, the commission shall make both of the following findings:
(1)The targets or goals are cost-effective means of achieving the forecast reduction in the emissions of short-lived climate pollutants pursuant to Section 39730.5 of the Health and Safety Code and other

greenhouse gases pursuant to the California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006 (Division 25.5 (commencing with Section 38500) of the Health and Safety Code).

(2)The targets or goals comply with all applicable state and federal laws.
(b)If the commission adopts specific biomethane procurement targets or goals for each gas corporation and core transport agent pursuant to subdivision (a), the commission shall do all of the following:
(1)Consider the recommendations developed pursuant to Section 39730.8 of the Health and Safety Code.
(2)Ensure the targets or goals are consistent with the organic waste disposal reduction targets specified in Section 39730.6

of the Health and Safety Code and the regulations adopted pursuant to Section 42652.5 of the Public Resources Code to achieve those targets.

(3)Ensure that biomethane eligible for any procurement program meets one of the following conditions:
(A)The biomethane is delivered to California through a dedicated pipeline.
(B)The biomethane is delivered to California through a common carrier pipeline and meets both of the following requirements:
(i)The source of biomethane injects the biomethane into a common carrier pipeline that physically flows within California, or toward the end user in California for which the biomethane was produced.

(ii) The seller or purchaser of the biomethane demonstrates that the capture or production of biomethane directly results in at least one of the following environmental benefits to California:

(I) The reduction or avoidance of the emission of any criteria air pollutant, toxic air contaminant, or greenhouse gas in California.

(II) The reduction or avoidance of pollutants that could have an adverse impact on waters of the state.

(III) The alleviation of a local nuisance within California that is associated with the emission of odors.

(4)Authorize a core transport agent to

enter into an agreement with a gas corporation for the gas corporation to procure the core transport agent’s proportionate share of biomethane in order to satisfy the specific biomethane procurement targets or goals adopted by the commission, with all costs paid for by the core transport agent and any environmental attributes allocated by the commission in a fair and transparent manner.

(c)The commission shall initially allocate each core transport agent their proportional share of the existing biomethane procurement targets established by commission Decision 22-02-025 (February 24, 2022) Decision Implementing Senate Bill 1440 Biomethane Procurement Program. This

subdivision shall not prohibit the commission from establishing additional biomethane targets.