Article 7 - Oil Spill Response Trust Fund

California Government Code — §§ 8670.46-8670.53

Sections (8)

Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 35, Sec. 7. (SB 861) Effective June 20, 2014.

The Governor shall ensure that the state fully and adequately responds to all oil spills in waters of the state. The administrator, acting at the direction of the Governor, shall implement activities relating to oil spill response, including drills and preparedness and oil spill containment and cleanup. The administrator shall also represent the state in any coordinated response efforts with the federal government.

Added by Stats. 1990, Ch. 1248, Sec. 17. Effective September 24, 1990.

(a)The Oil Spill Response Trust Fund is hereby created in the State Treasury. Notwithstanding Section 13340, the money in the fund is continuously appropriated to the administrator for expenditure, without regard to fiscal years, for the purposes of this article.
(b)For the purposes of this article, “fund” refers to the Oil Spill Response Trust Fund.

Added by Stats. 1990, Ch. 1248, Sec. 17. Effective September 24, 1990.

(a)The administrator shall administer the fund in accordance with this article.
(b)The administrator may develop and adopt any rules, regulations, and guidelines determined to be necessary to carry out and enforce this article.
(c)The administrator is responsible for ensuring that there are adequate moneys available in the fund to carry out the purposes of this chapter.

Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 35, Sec. 41. (SB 861) Effective June 20, 2014.

(a)(1) A uniform oil spill response fee in an amount not exceeding twenty-five cents ($0.25) for each barrel of petroleum products, as set by the administrator pursuant to subdivision (f), shall be imposed upon a person who owns petroleum products at the time the petroleum products are received at a marine terminal within this state by means of a vessel from a point of origin outside this state. The fee shall be collected by the marine terminal and remitted to the State Board of Equalization by the terminal operator on the 25th day of each month based upon the number of barrels of petroleum products received during the preceding month.
(2)An owner of

petroleum products is liable for the fee until it has been paid to the state, except that payment to a marine terminal operator registered under this chapter is sufficient to relieve the owner from further liability for the fee.

(b)An operator of a pipeline shall also pay a uniform oil spill response fee in an amount not exceeding twenty-five cents ($0.25) for each barrel of petroleum products, as set by the administrator pursuant to subdivision (f), transported into the state by means of a pipeline operating across, under, or through the waters of the state. The fee shall be paid on the 25th day of each month based upon the number of barrels of petroleum products so transported into the state during the preceding month.
(c)An operator of a refinery shall pay a uniform oil spill response fee in an amount not exceeding twenty-five cents ($0.25) for each barrel of crude oil, as

set by the administrator pursuant to subdivision (f), received at a refinery within the state by any method of transport. The fee shall be paid on the 25th day of each month based upon the number of barrels of crude oil so received during the preceding month.

(d)A marine terminal operator shall pay a uniform oil spill response fee in an amount not exceeding twenty-five cents ($0.25), in accordance with subdivision (g), for each barrel of crude oil, as set by the administrator pursuant to subdivision (f), that is transported from within this state by means of a vessel to a destination outside this state.
(e)An operator of a pipeline shall pay a uniform oil spill response fee in an amount not exceeding twenty-five cents ($0.25), in accordance with subdivision (g), for each barrel of crude oil, as set by the administrator pursuant to subdivision (f), transported out of the state by

pipeline.

(f)(1) The fees required pursuant to this section shall be collected during any period for which the administrator determines that collection is necessary for any of the following reasons:

(A) The amount in the fund is less than or equal to 95 percent of the designated amount specified in subdivision (a) of Section 46012 of the Revenue and Taxation Code.

(B) Additional money is required to pay for the purposes specified in subdivision (k).

(C) The revenue is necessary to repay a draw on a financial security obtained by the Treasurer pursuant to subdivision (o) or borrowing by the Treasurer pursuant to Article 7.5 (commencing with Section 8670.53.1), including any principal, interest, premium, fees, charges, or costs of

any kind incurred in connection with those borrowings or financial security.

(2)The administrator, in consultation with the State Board of Equalization, and with the approval of the Treasurer, may direct the State Board of Equalization to cease collecting the fee when the administrator determines that further collection of the fee is not necessary for the purposes specified in paragraph (1).
(3)The administrator, in consultation with the State Board of Equalization, shall set the amount of the oil spill response fees. The oil spill response fees shall be imposed on all feepayers in the same amount. The administrator shall not set the amount of the fee at less than twenty-five cents ($0.25) for each barrel of petroleum products or crude oil, unless the administrator finds that the assessment of a lesser fee will cause the fund to reach the designated amount specified in

subdivision (a) of Section 46012 of the Revenue and Taxation Code within four months. The fee shall not be less than twenty-five cents ($0.25) for each barrel of petroleum products or crude oil if the administrator has drawn upon the financial security obtained by the Treasurer pursuant to subdivision (o) or if the Treasurer has borrowed money pursuant to Article 7.5 (commencing with Section 8670.53.1) and principal, interest, premium, fees, charges, or costs of any kind incurred in connection with those borrowings remain outstanding or unpaid, unless the Treasurer has certified to the administrator that the money in the fund is not necessary for the purposes specified in paragraph (1).

(g)The fees imposed by subdivisions (d) and (e) shall be imposed in any calendar year beginning the month following the month when the total cumulative year-to-date barrels of crude oil transported outside the state by all feepayers by means of vessel or

pipeline exceed 6 percent by volume of the total barrels of crude oil and petroleum products subject to oil spill response fees under subdivisions (a), (b), and (c) for the prior calendar year.

(h)For purposes of this chapter, “designated amount” means the amounts specified in Section 46012 of the Revenue and Taxation Code.
(i)The administrator, in consultation with the State Board of Equalization and with the approval of the Treasurer, shall authorize refunds of any money collected that is not necessary for the purposes specified in paragraph (1) of subdivision (f). The State Board of Equalization, as directed by the administrator, and in accordance with Section 46653 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, shall refund the excess amount of fees collected to each feepayer who paid the fee to the state, in proportion to the amount that each feepayer paid into the fund during the

preceding 12 monthly reporting periods in which there was a fee due, including the month in which the fund exceeded the specified amount. If the total amount of money in the fund exceeds the amount specified in this subdivision by 10 percent or less, refunds need not be ordered by the administrator. This section does not require the refund of excess fees as provided in this subdivision more frequently than once each year.

(j)The State Board of Equalization shall collect the fee and adopt regulations implementing the fee collection program. All fees collected pursuant to this section shall be deposited in the Oil Spill Response Trust Fund.
(k)The fee described in this section shall be collected solely for any of the following purposes:
(1)To provide funds to cover promptly the costs of response, containment, and

cleanup of oil spills into waters of the state, including damage assessment costs and wildlife rehabilitation as provided in Section 8670.61.5.

(2)To cover response and cleanup costs and other damages suffered by the state or other persons or entities from oil spills into waters of the state that cannot otherwise be compensated by responsible parties or the federal government.
(3)To pay claims for damages pursuant to Section 8670.51.
(4)To pay claims for damages, except for damages described in paragraph (7) of subdivision (h) of Section 8670.56.5, pursuant to Section 8670.51.1.
(5)To pay for the cost of obtaining financial security in the amount specified in subdivision (b) of Section 46012 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, as authorized by

subdivision (o).

(6)To pay indemnity and related costs and expenses as authorized by Section 8670.56.6.
(7)To pay principal, interest, premium, if any, and fees, charges, and costs of any kind incurred in connection with moneys drawn by the administrator on the financial security obtained by the Treasurer pursuant to subdivision (o) or borrowed by the Treasurer pursuant to Article 7.5 (commencing with Section 8670.53.1).
(8)[Reserved]
(9)To respond to an imminent threat of a spill in accordance with the provisions of Section 8670.62 pertaining to threatened discharges.
(l)The interest that the state earns on the funds deposited into the Oil Spill Response Trust Fund shall be

deposited in the fund and shall be used to maintain the fund at the designated amount specified in subdivision (a) of Section 46012 of the Revenue and Taxation Code. If the amount in the fund exceeds that designated amount, the interest shall be deposited into the Oil Spill Prevention and Administration Fund, and shall be available for the purposes authorized by Article 6 (commencing with Section 8670.38).

(m)The Legislature finds and declares that effective response to oil spills requires that the state have available sufficient funds in a response fund. The Legislature further finds and declares that maintenance of that fund is of utmost importance to the state and that the money in the fund shall be used solely for the purposes specified in subdivision (k).
(n)[Reserved]
(o)The Treasurer shall obtain financial

security, in the designated amount specified in subdivision (b) of Section 46012 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, in a form that, in the event of an oil spill, may be drawn upon immediately by the administrator upon making the determinations required by paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 8670.49. The financial security may be obtained in any of the forms described in subdivision (b) of Section 8670.53.3, as determined by the Treasurer.

(p)This section does not limit the authority of the administrator to raise oil spill response fees pursuant to Section 8670.48.5.

Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 35, Sec. 43. (SB 861) Effective June 20, 2014.

(a)(1) The administrator may only expend money from the fund to pay for any of the following, subject to the lien established in Section 8670.53.2:

(A) To pay the cost of obtaining financial security as authorized by paragraph (5) of subdivision (k) and subdivision (o) of Section 8670.48.

(B) To pay the principal, interest, premium, if any, and fees, charges, and costs of any kind incurred in connection with moneys drawn by the administrator on the financial security obtained by the Treasurer, or the moneys borrowed by the Treasurer, as authorized by paragraph (7) of subdivision (k) of Section

8670.48.

(C) To pay for the expansion, in the VTS area, pursuant to Section 445 of the Harbors and Navigation Code, of the vessel traffic service system (VTS system) authorized pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 8670.21.

(2)If a spill has occurred, the administrator may expend the money in the fund for the purposes identified in paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4), and (6) of subdivision (k) of Section 8670.48 only upon making the following determinations:
(A)Except as authorized by Section 8670.51.1, a responsible party does not exist or the responsible party is unable or unwilling to provide adequate and timely cleanup and to pay for the damages resulting from the spill. The administrator shall make a reasonable effort to have the party responsible remove the oil or agree to pay for any actions resulting from the

spill that may be required by law, provided that the efforts are not detrimental to fish, plant, animal, or bird life in the affected waters. The reasonable effort of the administrator shall include attempting to access the responsible parties’ insurance or other proof of financial responsibility.

(B)Sufficient federal oil spill funds are not available or will not be available in an adequate period of time.
(3)Notwithstanding any other provision of this subdivision, the administrator may expend money from the fund for authorized expenditures when a reimbursement procedure is in place to receive reimbursements for those expenditures from federal oil spill funds.
(b)Upon making the determinations specified in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a), the administrator shall immediately make whatever payments are necessary

for responding to, containing, or cleaning up the spill, including any wildlife rehabilitation required by law and payment of claims pursuant to Sections 8670.51 and 8670.51.1, subject to the lien established by Section 8670.53.2.

Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 35, Sec. 44. (SB 861) Effective June 20, 2014.

(a)Money from the fund may only be expended to cover the costs incurred by the state and local governments and agencies for any of the following:
(1)Responding promptly to, containing, and cleaning up the discharge, if those efforts are any of the following:
(A)Undertaken pursuant to the state and local oil spill contingency plans established under this chapter, and the California oil spill contingency plan established under Article 3.5 (commencing with Section 8574.1) of Chapter 7.
(B)Undertaken consistent with the standardized emergency management

system established pursuant to Section 8607.

(C)Undertaken at the direction of the administrator.
(2)Meeting the requirements of Section 8670.61.5 relating to wildlife rehabilitation.
(3)Making the payments authorized by subdivision (k) of Section 8670.48.
(b)In the event of an oil spill, the administrator shall make whatever expenditures are necessary and appropriate from the fund to cover the costs described in subdivision (a), subject to the lien established pursuant to Section 8670.53.2.

Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 35, Sec. 45. (SB 861) Effective June 20, 2014.

(a)When a person has obtained a final judgment for damages resulting from an oil spill in waters of the state, but is unable, within one year after the date of its entry, to enforce the judgment pursuant to Title 9 (commencing with Section 680.010) of the Code of Civil Procedure, or is unable to obtain satisfaction of the judgment from the federal government within 90 additional days, the administrator shall pay an amount not to exceed those amounts that cannot be recovered from a responsible party and the fund shall be subrogated to all rights, claims, and causes of action that the claimant has under this chapter, Article 3. 5 (commencing with Section 8574.1) of Chapter 7, Section 8670.61.5, and Division 7.8 (commencing with Section 8750) of

the Public Resources Code.

(b)Any person may apply to the fund for compensation for damages and losses suffered as a result of an oil spill in waters of the state under any of the following conditions:
(1)The responsible party or parties cannot be ascertained.
(2)A responsible party is not liable for noneconomic damages caused by another.
(3)Subdivision (i) of Section 8670.56.6 is applicable to the claim.
(c)The administrator shall not approve any claim in an amount that exceeds the amount to which the person would otherwise be entitled pursuant to Section 8670.56.5, and shall pay claims from the fund that are approved pursuant to this section.

Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 35, Sec. 46. (SB 861) Effective June 20, 2014.

The Attorney General, in consultation with the administrator, shall undertake actions to recover all costs to the funds from any responsible party for an oil spill into waters of the state for which expenditures are made from the fund. The recovery of costs pursuant to this section shall not foreclose the Attorney General from any other actions allowed by law.