Chapter 1 - Findings and Declarations of Policy

California Government Code — §§ 66540-66540.2

Sections (14)

Repealed and added by Stats. 2007, Ch. 734, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 2008.

This title shall be known and may be cited as the San Francisco Bay Area Water Emergency Transportation Response and Disaster Recovery Act.

Amended by Stats. 2008, Ch. 179, Sec. 116. Effective January 1, 2009.

The Legislature hereby finds and declares all of the following:

(a)In 1999, based on the findings and analyses in a study sponsored by the Bay Area Council, the Legislature created the San Francisco Bay Area Water Transit Authority for purposes of preparing a bay area water transit implementation and operations plan and operating a comprehensive regional public water transportation system. In 2002, after two years of study, public hearings, collaboration with existing bay area transit and public transportation ferry service providers, and peer review, the San Francisco Bay Area Water Transit Authority submitted the required plan to the Legislature. The plan included rationale for expanded ferries, ridership projections and routes, potential terminal locations, capital, operating and maintenance costs, vessel specification, and emergency and safety response capabilities.
(b)While the efforts of the existing San Francisco Bay Area Water Transit Authority to develop a regional water transit plan are commendable, the country has seen several significant disasters, including the 9/11 tragedy and Hurricane Katrina, which have emphasized the need for coordinated emergency response. From the lessons learned from those events, it is apparent that the bay area’s current emergency response infrastructure is not sufficient to respond to emergencies of the magnitude witnessed in the past few years and anticipated in the future.
(c)In 2006, the Bay Area Council sponsored a study on the role a comprehensive public water transportation system would play in the bay area’s emergency response infrastructure. The 2006 study found that a comprehensive water transportation system is vital to emergency preparedness and response for the region. If bridges, roads, highways, tunnels, and trains are out of service as a result of an emergency, only the waters of the bay are certain to remain open for traffic. However, current infrastructure and equipment capabilities are grossly inadequate. Ferry terminals exist in only a few locations on the bay, and the vessel fleet lacks the capacity to make up for even one out-of-service bridge. The few vessels that exist are in the hands of many different public and private owners and operators, and there is no detailed plan or identified leader to activate and coordinate them.
(d)The study further urged that action be taken immediately to strengthen and expand the regional public water transportation system so that the bay area would be prepared in the event of a catastrophic emergency. The San Francisco Bay area is almost certain to experience moderate to severe earthquakes in the foreseeable future. A major earthquake or a series of earthquakes on any of the region’s faults would have the potential of closing thousands of area roads and rendering some or all transbay bridges and mass transit lines impassable. With the regional transportation system disabled, first responders would be unable to help tens of thousands of homeless, injured, and starving victims. A failure of transportation would be particularly devastating to the most vulnerable of our population, the elderly, children, and the poor. The loss of any portion of the regional transportation system, from either a natural or manmade disaster, would place lives and property at risk and would seriously undermine the San Francisco Bay area economy.
(e)It is the responsibility of the state to protect and preserve the right of its citizens to a safe and peaceful existence. To accomplish this goal and to minimize the destructive impact of disasters and other massive emergencies, the actions of numerous public agencies must be coordinated to effectively manage all four phases of emergency activity: preparedness, mitigation, response, and recovery. It is a matter of statewide interest to establish an expanded and coordinated regional water transportation system to provide necessary security, flexibility, and mobility for disaster response and recovery in the San Francisco Bay area. This transcends any local interest, and requires a single governmental entity with appropriate powers and scope of authority to serve this statewide interest.
(f)As emergencies and other catastrophic events are certain (only the timing is unpredictable), it is crucial for immediate action to be taken to develop and implement these emergency response strategies. It is not only impractical, but rather impossible, to cobble together an emergency water transportation system after the fact. It is a task of years, not months, to make the real changes and create the essential infrastructure for an integrated and comprehensive water transit emergency system. In light of the ever-present threat, it is imperative to begin this crucial effort without delay.
(g)The public interest requires swift action and steadfast resolve to prepare for the coming earthquakes, as well as other emergencies, with the speed and determination that is due for a threat of this magnitude. The water transit emergency response and recovery system must be fully implemented as quickly as possible, as if the lives of bay area residents depend on it, because they do.
(h)It is a matter of statewide interest to stimulate the maximum use of the San Francisco Bay for emergency response and recovery. The geographical situation of the San Francisco Bay makes it ideal for emergency response and recovery, but at the same time prevents the full utilization of the bay by acting as a physical barrier to an effective transportation system between the various jurisdictions surrounding the bay. Only a specially created local entity of regional government can freely operate in the numerous individual units of county, city and county, and city governments located in the area. In order to protect the lives and livelihoods of the bay area, the Legislature in this act establishes a new governmental entity specifically charged and empowered with the responsibility to plan, implement, and manage these critical services and facilities, as a matter of the utmost urgency.

Repealed and added by Stats. 2007, Ch. 734, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 2008.

It is the intent of the Legislature in enacting this title to provide for a unified, comprehensive institutional structure for the ownership and governance of a water transportation system that shall provide comprehensive water transportation and emergency coordination services for the bay area region. It is further the intent of the Legislature that the authority established by this act shall succeed to the powers, duties, obligations, liabilities, immunities, and exemptions of any general purpose local government or special district that operates or sponsors water transit, except the Golden Gate Bridge, Highway and Transportation District.

Amended by Stats. 2008, Ch. 179, Sec. 118. Effective January 1, 2009.

The San Francisco Bay Area Water Transit Authority shall transfer the title and ownership of all property within its control and ownership to the authority. Funds necessary for the establishment and organization of the authority, as determined by the board, shall be transferred immediately upon request by the authority. All other transfers shall be consistent with the transition plan required under subdivision (b) of Section 66540.32 and shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:

(a)All real and personal property, including, but not limited to, all terminals, ferries, vehicles or facilities, parking facilities for passengers and employees, and related buildings and facilities convenient or necessary to operate, support, maintain, and manage the water transportation services system and its services to customers.
(b)All contracts with tenants, concessionaires, leaseholders, and others.
(c)All financial obligations secured by revenues and fees generated from the operations of the water transportation services system, including, but not limited to, bonded indebtedness associated with the water transportation services system.
(d)All financial reserves, including, but not limited to, sinking funds and other credits.
(e)All office equipment, including, but not limited to, computers, records and files, and software required for financial management, personnel management, and accounting and inventory systems.

Amended by Stats. 2008, Ch. 387, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 2009.

(a)Public transportation ferries and related water transportation services and facilities within the bay area region shall be transferred to the authority in accordance with the transition plan required under subdivision (b) of Section 66540.32. This section shall not affect any vessels, services, or facilities owned, operated, or provided by the Golden Gate Bridge, Highway and Transportation District.
(b)The authority may accept the transfer of ownership, leasehold interests, operation, and management of any other public transportation ferries and related water transportation services and facilities within the bay area region developed or adopted by any general purpose local government or special district that operates or sponsors water transit, including, but not limited to, those water transportation services provided under agreement with a private operator.
(c)All transfers pursuant to subdivisions (a) and (b) shall be consistent with the adopted transition plan required under subdivision (b) of Section 66540.32 and may include, but not be limited to, all of the following:
(1)All real and personal property, including, but not limited to, all terminals, ferries, vehicles or facilities, parking facilities for passengers and employees, and buildings and facilities used to operate, maintain, and manage the water transportation services system.
(2)All personnel currently employed by the water transportation services system, subject to the provisions of Article 5 (commencing with Section 66540.55) of Chapter 5.
(3)All contracts with tenants, concessionaires, leaseholders, and others.
(4)All nondiscretionary local funds and subsidies for the water transportation services system, other than the direct subsidy the Golden Gate Bridge, Highway and Transportation District currently provides to the water transportation services system it provides.
(5)All financial obligations generated from the operations of the water transportation services system, including, but not limited to, bonded indebtedness and subsidies associated with the public transportation ferry system.
(d)In accepting a transfer, the authority shall commit to maintaining public transportation ferries and related water transportation services and facilities provided by the transferring agency or operator for a period of at least five years following the transfer. The authority shall attempt to maintain the service levels provided by the transferring agency or operator pursuant to the operating plan prepared pursuant to subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) of Section 66540.32. The authority may assume no financial obligations other than the financial obligations associated with the operation of the services and facilities being transferred to the authority.
(e)Reasonable administrative costs incurred by operators of water transportation services as of January 1, 2008, related to the transfers required by this section or the implementation of this title shall be borne by the authority. The authority may use Regional Measure 2 operating funds pursuant to paragraph (6) of subdivision (d) of Section 30914 of the Streets and Highways Code, in an amount not to exceed six hundred thousand dollars ($600,000) to support development of the transition plan specified in subdivision (b) of Section 66540.32 and for transition-related costs incurred by the authority or the transferring agencies on or after July 1, 2008, upon a determination by the Metropolitan Transportation Commission that the costs are reasonable and are substantially a result of the transition. After adoption of the transition plan and formal agreement by the Cities of Vallejo and Alameda to transition their ferry services to the authority in accordance with the transition plan, the authority may use additional Regional Measure 2 operating funds above the limits referenced in this subdivision for transition and transition-related activities, incurred before or after the actual transfer of services and facilities, as specified in the transition plan and approved by the Metropolitan Transportation Commission.
(f)After adoption of the transition plan and after formal agreement by the Cities of Vallejo and Alameda to transition their services and facilities to the authority in accordance with the transition plan, the authority may use Regional Measure 2 operating funds in accordance with paragraph (6) of subdivision (d) of Section 30914 of the Streets and Highways Code for operation of the Vallejo and Alameda services and facilities if consistent with the transition plan and approved by the Metropolitan Transportation Commission.
(g)Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, if a transfer of assets occurs, the authority shall indemnify the state against any claims or liability relating to the ferry vessel operations and facilities transferred, or any act or failure to act when the authority has a legal obligation under the laws of this state, except for any claims or liability arising out of or related to City of Vallejo v. State of California (Solano County Superior Court, Case No. FCS031170).

Amended by Stats. 2012, Ch. 305, Sec. 1. (AB 2433) Effective January 1, 2013.

(a)The authority shall be governed by a board composed of five members, as follows:
(1)Three members shall be appointed by the Governor, subject to confirmation by the Senate. The Governor shall make the initial appointment of these members of the board no later than January 11, 2008.
(2)One member shall be appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules.
(3)One member shall be appointed by the Speaker of the Assembly.
(b)Each member of the board shall be a resident of a county in the bay area region.
(c)Public officers associated with an area of government, including planning or water, whether elected or appointed, may be appointed to serve contemporaneously as members of the board. A public agency shall not have more than one representative on the board of the authority.
(d)The Governor shall designate one member as the chairperson of the board and one member as the vice chairperson of the board.
(e)Except as provided in subdivision (f), the term of a member of the board shall be six years.
(f)(1) The appointments next following the expiration of the terms of the initial appointments shall be for the following terms:

(A) Two of the members appointed by the Governor shall serve terms of two years and one shall serve a term of six years.

(B) The member appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules shall serve a term of four years.

(C) The member appointed by the Speaker of the Assembly shall serve a term of four years.

(2)Each member appointed after the expiration of the terms set forth in subparagraphs (A) to (C), inclusive, of paragraph (1) shall serve a term of six years.
(g)Vacancies shall be filled immediately by the appointing power for the unexpired portion of the terms in which they occur.

Added by Stats. 2007, Ch. 734, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 2008.

A member may be removed only for cause or incapacity and only by the appointing authority.

Repealed and added by Stats. 2007, Ch. 734, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 2008.

A member may be reappointed to serve additional terms.

Added by Stats. 2007, Ch. 734, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 2008.

The board members shall serve without compensation, but shall receive reimbursement for actual and necessary expenses incurred in connection with the performance of their duties. However, in lieu of this reimbursement for attendance at board meetings, each member of the board may receive a per diem of one hundred dollars ($100), but not to exceed a combined total of five meetings in any one calendar month, plus reasonable expenses as may be authorized by the board. The authority shall pay all costs pursuant to this section.

Amended by Stats. 2008, Ch. 387, Sec. 4. Effective January 1, 2009.

(a)The board shall have the power to appoint all of the following officers of the authority:
(1)Executive director.
(2)General counsel.
(3)Chief financial officer.
(b)The executive director shall be responsible for operation, maintenance, financing, and planning functions, within the policy guidelines established by the board. The executive director shall prepare and submit an annual budget to the board. The executive director shall have the authority to execute contracts, grant documents, and financing documents under the policy guidelines that may be established by the board. The executive director shall appoint all other officers and employees.

Added by Stats. 2007, Ch. 734, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 2008.

The board may do all of the following:

(a)Create committees from its membership.
(b)Appoint advisory committees from other interested public and private groups.
(c)Contract for or employ any professional services required by the authority or for the performance of work and services which in the board’s opinion cannot satisfactorily be performed by its officers and employees.
(d)Do any and all other things necessary to carry out the purposes of this title.

Repealed and added by Stats. 2007, Ch. 734, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 2008.

(a)The chair of the board shall do all of the following:
(1)Prepare the agenda for each meeting of the board.
(2)Preside over all meetings of the board, including, but not limited to, setting the dates and times of meetings, declaring the opening and closing of each proceeding of the board, ruling on points of order, regulating the individuals that, except for board members, may address the board at its meetings, and putting issues to the vote and announcing decisions following those votes.
(3)Appoint board members to committees and serve as an ex officio member of all committees.
(4)Propose the annual budget for the authority.
(5)Sign all orders issued by the board and contracts and grant documents as approved by the board.
(6)Represent the authority at all proceedings. The chair may appoint individuals to represent the board on other boards or commissions, subject to ratification by the board. Appointees serve at the pleasure of the board and those appointments will be subject to review by the board at least once every two years.
(7)Have such other powers and duties as may be prescribed from time to time by the board.
(b)The chair may delegate any of the powers described in this section, other than the power to delegate, to any member of the board.
(c)In the absence or disability of the chair of the board, the vice chair shall perform all of the duties of the chair and, in so acting, shall have all the powers of the chair. The vice chair shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed from time to time by the board.

Added by Stats. 2007, Ch. 734, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 2008.

(a)The time and place of the first meeting of the board shall be at a time and place within the bay area region fixed by the chair of the board, but no later than April 1, 2008.
(b)After the first meeting described in subdivision (a), the board shall hold meetings at times and places determined by the board.
(c)Meetings of the board are subject to the Ralph M. Brown Act (Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 54950) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5).

Repealed and added by Stats. 2007, Ch. 734, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 2008.

The board is the legislative body of the authority and, consistent with the provisions of this title, shall determine all questions of authority policy.