Added by Stats. 1979, Ch. 242.
A “change in ownership” means a transfer of a present interest in real property, including the beneficial use thereof, the value of which is substantially equal to the value of the fee interest.
California Revenue and Taxation Code — §§ 60-69.6
Added by Stats. 1979, Ch. 242.
A “change in ownership” means a transfer of a present interest in real property, including the beneficial use thereof, the value of which is substantially equal to the value of the fee interest.
Amended by Stats. 2010, Ch. 654, Sec. 2. (SB 1494) Effective January 1, 2011.
Except as otherwise provided in Section 62, change in ownership, as defined in Section 60, includes, but is not limited to:
transfer of all rights held by a transferor in a possessory interest.
(B) The termination of a leasehold interest in taxable real property which had an original term of 35 years or more (including renewal options).
(C) Any transfer of a leasehold interest having a remaining term of 35 years or more (including renewal options).
(D) Any transfer of a lessor’s interest in taxable real property subject to a lease with a remaining term (including renewal options) of less than 35 years.
property subject to that lease or transfer shall be considered to have undergone a change in ownership.
renewal options.
(B) The termination of a sublease of a taxable possessory interest in tax-exempt property with an original term, including renewal options, that exceeds half the length of the remaining term of the leasehold, including renewal options.
(C) Any transfer of a sublessee’s interest with a remaining term, including renewal options, that exceeds half of the remaining term of the leasehold.
and in Section 63 and Section 65.
exclusive right to occupancy and possession of that property, or a portion thereof. A “cooperative housing corporation” is a real estate development in which membership in the corporation, by stock ownership, is coupled with the exclusive right to possess a portion of the real property.
Amended by Stats. 2019, Ch. 685, Sec. 1. (AB 872) Effective October 9, 2019.
Change in ownership shall not include:
and transferees, whether represented by stock, partnership interest, or otherwise, in each and every piece of real property transferred, remain the same after the transfer. The provisions of this paragraph shall not apply to transfers also excluded from change in ownership under the provisions of subdivision (b) of Section 64.
is the present beneficiary of the trust, or (2) the trust is revocable; or any transfer by a trustee of such a trust described in either clause (1) or (2) back to the trustor; or, any creation or termination of a trust in which the trustor retains the reversion and in which the interest of others does not exceed 12 years duration.
Section 65.
participation of a group trust, common trust fund, pooled fund, or other collective investment fund established by a financial institution.
purchase by reason of limited income. Any subsequent transfer from the housing cooperative to a person or family not eligible for state or federal assistance in reduction of monthly carrying charges or interest reduction assistance by reason of the income level of that person or family shall constitute a change of ownership.
to the county assessor of the county in which the property is located filed on or before March 26, 1982. No refunds shall be made under this subdivision for any assessment year prior to the 1980–81 fiscal year.
chapter, between or among the same parties for the purpose of correcting or reforming a deed to express the true intentions of the parties, provided that the original relationship between the grantor and grantee is not changed.
minor child or children prior to the transfer and remains the principal place of residence of the minor child or children after the transfer.
“child” or “ward” includes a minor or an adult. As used in this subdivision, “eligible dwelling unit” means the dwelling unit that was the principal place of residence of the child or children, or ward or wards for at least five years preceding the transfer and remains the principal place of residence of the child or children, or ward or wards after the transfer. Any transferee whose property was reassessed in contravention of this subdivision for the 1984–85 assessment year shall obtain a reversal of that reassessment upon application to the county assessor of the county in which the property is located. Application by the transferee shall be made to the assessor no later than 30 days after the later of either the transferee’s receipt of notice of reassessment pursuant to Section 75.31 or the end of the 1984–85 fiscal year.
transfer of a possessory interest in tax-exempt real property subject to a sublease with a remaining term, including renewal options, that exceeds half the length of the remaining term of the leasehold, including renewal options.
(A) Transfers to a trustee for the beneficial use of a registered domestic partner, or the surviving registered domestic partner of a deceased transferor, or by a trustee of such a trust to the registered domestic partner of the trustor.
(B) Transfers that take effect upon the death of a registered domestic
partner.
(C) Transfers to a registered domestic partner or former registered domestic partner in connection with a property settlement agreement or decree of dissolution of a registered domestic partnership or legal separation.
(D) The creation, transfer, or termination, solely between registered domestic partners, of any coowner’s interest.
(E) The distribution of a legal entity’s property to a registered domestic partner or former registered domestic partner in exchange for the interest of the registered domestic partner in the legal entity in connection with a property settlement agreement or a decree of dissolution of a registered domestic partnership or legal separation.
for claiming the reassessment reversal described in paragraph (2). The claim form shall be entitled “Claim for Reassessment Reversal for Registered Domestic Partners.” The claim shall state on its face that a “certificate of registered domestic partnership” is available upon request from the California Secretary of State.
form is true, correct, and complete to the best of the claimant’s knowledge and belief.
(ii) Any subsequent new construction occurring with respect to the subject real property.
inclusive, between local registered domestic partners, including, but not limited to:
(A) Transfers to a trustee for the beneficial use of a local registered domestic partner, or the surviving local registered domestic partner of a deceased transferor, or by a trustee of such a trust to the local registered domestic partner of the trustor.
(B) Transfers that take effect upon the death of a local registered domestic partner.
(C) Transfers to a local registered domestic partner or former local registered domestic partner in connection with a property settlement agreement or decree of dissolution of a local registered domestic partnership or legal separation.
(D) The creation, transfer, or termination, solely between local registered domestic partners, of any coowner’s interest.
(E) The distribution of a legal entity’s property to a local registered domestic partner or former local registered domestic partner in exchange for the interest of the local registered domestic partner in the legal entity in connection with a property settlement agreement or a decree of dissolution of a local registered domestic partnership or legal separation.
30, 2022. A county may charge a fee for its costs related to the application and reassessment reversal in an amount that does not exceed the actual costs incurred. This paragraph shall be liberally construed to provide the benefits of this subdivision and Article XIII A of the California Constitution to local registered domestic partners.
transfer of interest in the property, and a statement that the transferee local registered domestic partner and the transferor local registered domestic partner were, on the date of transfer, in a local registered domestic partnership as defined by paragraph (3).
(ii) Any subsequent new construction occurring with respect to the subject real property.
that results in a change in ownership of a qualified property owned by the qualified corporation, provided that the transfer of stock is due to the death of a parent or parents.
(ii) The corporation
owns qualified property.
(iii) The only stockholders in the corporation have been the parents and their children.
(B) “Qualified property” means a parcel of land that satisfies both of the following conditions:
corporation.
(ii) Its full cash value, as defined in Section 2 of Article XIII A of the California Constitution and Section 110.1, with any adjustments authorized by those sections, as of the date immediately prior to the date of death of the last surviving parent does not exceed one million dollars ($1,000,000).
Amended by Stats. 2023, Ch. 312, Sec. 1. (SB 890) Effective October 4, 2023.
entity which acquires the park. If, on or after January 1, 1998, a park is acquired by an entity that did not attain an initial tenant participation level of at least 51 percent on the date of the transfer, the entity shall have up to one year after the date of the transfer to attain a tenant participation level of at least 51 percent. If an individual tenant notifies the county assessor of the intention to comply with the conditions set forth in the preceding sentence, the mobilehome park may not be reappraised by the assessor during that period. However, if a tenant participation level of at least 51 percent is not attained within the one-year period, the county assessor shall thereafter levy escape assessments for the mobilehome park transfer.
spaces are purchased by individual tenants renting their spaces prior to purchase, and (2) the individual tenants of these spaces form, within one year after the first purchase of a rental space by an individual tenant, a resident organization as described in subdivision (l) of Section 50781 of the Health and Safety Code, to operate and maintain the park. If, on or after January 1, 1985, an individual tenant or tenants notify the county assessor of the intention to comply with the conditions set forth in the preceding sentence, any mobilehome park rental space that is purchased by an individual tenant in that mobilehome park during that period shall not be reappraised by the assessor. However, if all of the conditions set forth in the first sentence of this paragraph are not satisfied, the county assessor shall thereafter levy escape assessments for the spaces so transferred. This paragraph shall apply only to those rental mobilehome parks that have been in operation for five years or more.
real property of the mobilehome park multiplied by a fraction consisting of the number of shares of voting stock, or other ownership or membership interests, transferred divided by the total number of outstanding issued or unissued shares of voting stock of, or other ownership or membership interests in, the entity that acquired the park in accordance with paragraph (1) of subdivision (a).
January 1, 2002, and for which the assessor did not, prior to January 1, 2000, levy any assessments. However, commencing with the January 1, 2002, lien date, the assessor shall correct the base year value of the pro rata portion of the real property of the park to properly reflect these changes in ownership. A mobilehome park shall provide information requested by the assessor that is necessary to correct the base year value of the property for purposes of this paragraph.
a result of a pro rata change in ownership as described in subparagraph (A) shall be canceled. However, there shall be no refund of taxes, as so levied, that were paid prior to January 1, 2002.
manufactured home, the Department of Housing and Community Development decal number or serial number, or both, and whether the manufactured home is subject to the vehicle license fee or the local property tax.
Amended by Stats. 2002, Ch. 775, Sec. 3. Effective January 1, 2003.
(ii) The escrow closes on a date no later than six months after the end of the 36-month time period.
(B) A mobilehome park located within a disaster area that was initially transferred on or after October 1, 1991, and before October 31, 1991, to a nonprofit corporation, stock cooperative corporation, or other entity, that is subsequently transferred within 76 months of that initial transfer as provided in paragraph (1), shall qualify for the exclusion from change in ownership pursuant to this subdivision. For purposes of the preceding sentence, “mobilehome park located within a disaster area” means a mobilehome park that is located in the County of Los Angeles in an area for which both of the following apply:
(ii) The President of the United States has, pursuant to federal law, determined the area to be in a state of major disaster.
The exclusion from change in ownership pursuant to this subdivision of a mobilehome park located within a disaster area shall be effective commencing with the 1995–96 fiscal year, and shall not require any affected county to refund any amount of property tax levied with respect to a mobilehome park for the period from October 1, 1991, to June 30, 1995, inclusive.
Added by Stats. 2012, Ch. 781, Sec. 1. (AB 1700) Effective September 29, 2012.
surviving cotenant holding a 100-percent ownership interest in the real property immediately after the transfer, thereby terminating the cotenancy.
residence for the one-year period immediately preceding the transfer.
Amended by Stats. 2023, Ch. 312, Sec. 2. (SB 890) Effective October 4, 2023.
excluded from a change in ownership pursuant to subdivision (a) and the floating home marina has not been converted to condominium, stock cooperative ownership, or limited equity cooperative ownership, any transfer of shares of the voting stock of, or other ownership or membership interests in, the entity that acquired the floating home marina in accordance with subdivision (a) shall be a change in ownership of a pro rata portion of the real property of the floating home marina, unless the transfer is for the purpose of converting the floating home marina to condominium, stock cooperative ownership, or limited equity cooperative ownership, or is excluded from change in ownership by Section 62, 63, 63.1, or 63.2.
information:
Added by Stats. 2007, Ch. 277, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 2008.
Change in ownership does not include the recordation of a certificate of sale pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 729.040 of the Code of Civil Procedure, relating to property sold subject to the right of redemption, for the period in which the right of redemption exists.
Amended by Stats. 1981, Ch. 1141, Sec. 3.
Notwithstanding any other provision in this chapter, a change of ownership shall not include any interspousal transfer, including, but not limited to:
Amended by Stats. 2025, Ch. 539, Sec. 1. (SB 293) Effective January 1, 2026.
through a purchase or transfer that was excluded under subparagraph (A).
2006–07 fiscal year and each fiscal year thereafter, in determining whether “all of the parents of that grandchild or those grandchildren, who qualify as the children of the grandparents, are deceased as of the date of purchase or transfer,” a son-in-law or daughter-in-law of the grandparent that is a stepparent to the grandchild need not be deceased on the date of the transfer.
transfer that was excludable pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) and the full cash value of a principal residence that fails to qualify for exclusion as a result of the preceding sentence shall be included in applying, for purposes of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a), the one million dollar ($1,000,000) full cash value limit specified in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a).
($1,000,000) exclusions and, upon making that election, the combined amount of their separate exclusions shall apply to any property jointly sold or transferred by the electing transferors, provided that in no case shall the amount of full cash value of real property of any one eligible transferor excluded under this election exceed the amount of the transferor’s separate unused exclusion on the date of the joint sale or transfer.
under a will or intestate succession shall be the date of the decedent’s death, if the decedent died on or after November 6, 1986.
“all of the parents of that grandchild or those grandchildren, who qualify as the children of the grandparents, are deceased as of the date of purchase or transfer,” a son-in-law or daughter-in-law of the grandparent that is a stepparent to the grandchild need not be deceased on the date of the transfer.
until the marriage on which the relationship is based is terminated by divorce, or, if the relationship is terminated by death, until the remarriage of the surviving stepparent.
state-licensed foster parent, if that child was not, because of a legal barrier, adopted by the foster parent or foster parents before the child aged out of the foster care system. For purposes of this paragraph, the relationship between a foster child and foster parent shall be deemed to exist until terminated by death. However, for purposes of a transfer that occurs on the date of death, the relationship shall be deemed to exist on the date of death.
the full value of any new construction in progress, determined as of the date immediately prior to the date of a purchase by or transfer to an eligible transferee of real property subject to this section.
as defined in subdivision (i) of Section 61.
social security number.
(A) A written certification by the transferee, the transferee’s legal representative, the trustee of the transferee’s trust, or the executor or administrator of the transferee’s estate, signed and made under penalty of perjury that the transferee is a parent, child, or grandchild of the transferor and that the transferor is the parent, child, or grandparent of the transferee. In the case of a grandparent-grandchild
transfer, the written certification shall also include a certification that all the parents of the grandchild or grandchildren who qualify as children of the grandparents were deceased as of the date of the purchase or transfer and that the grandchild or grandchildren did or did not receive a principal residence excludable under paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) from the deceased parents, and that the grandchild or grandchildren did or did not receive real property other than a principal residence excludable under paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) from the deceased parents. The claimant shall provide legal substantiation of any matter certified pursuant to this subparagraph at the request of the county assessor.
(B) A written certification by the transferor, the transferor’s legal representative, the trustee of the transferor’s trust, or the executor
or administrator of the transferor’s estate, signed and made under penalty of perjury that the transferor is a grandparent, parent, or child of the transferee and that the transferor is seeking the exclusion under this section and will not file a claim to transfer the base year value of the property under Section 69.5.
(C) A written certification shall also include either or both of the following:
(ii) If the purchase or transfer of real property includes the purchase or transfer of real property other than the
transferor’s principal residence, a certification that other real property of the transferor that is subject to this section has or has not been previously sold or transferred to an eligible transferee, the total amount of full cash value, as defined in subdivision (c), of any real property subject to this section that has been previously sold or transferred by that transferor to eligible transferees, the location of that real property, the social security number of each eligible transferor, and the names of the eligible transferees of that property.
(D) If there are multiple transferees, the certification and signature may be made by any one of the transferees, if both of the following conditions are met:
by the transferee states that, all of the transferees are eligible transferees within the meaning of this section.
(ii) The certification is signed by the transferee as a true statement made under penalty of perjury.
(E) In the case of a transfer between a foster parent and foster child, the claim filed with the assessor shall include a certified copy of the court decision regarding the foster child status of the individual and a certified statement from the appropriate county agency stating that the foster child was not, because of a legal barrier, adopted by the foster parent or foster parents. Upon a request by the county assessor, the claimant also shall provide to the assessor legal substantiation of any matter certified under this subparagraph.
(A) For transfers of real property between parents and their children occurring prior to September 30, 1990, within three years after the date of the purchase or transfer of real property for which the claim is filed.
(B) For transfers of real property between parents and their children occurring on or after September 30, 1990, and for the purchase or transfer of real property between grandparents and their grandchildren occurring on or after March 27, 1996, within three years after the date of the purchase or transfer of real property for
which the claim is filed, or prior to transfer of the real property to a third party, whichever is earlier.
(C) Notwithstanding subparagraphs (A) and (B), a claim shall be deemed to be timely filed if it is filed within six months after the date of mailing of a notice of supplemental or escape assessment, issued as a result of the purchase or transfer of real property for which the claim is filed.
and subject to subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, a claim shall be deemed to be timely filed within three years after the date of mailing of a notice of supplemental or escape assessment, issued as a result of transfer of real property for which the claim is filed, when all of the following apply:
state of emergency.
(ii) The assessor issued a supplemental or escape assessment on or after the date of the state of emergency described in paragraph (A) as a result of a purchase or transfer of the real property for which the claim is filed that occurred before the date of the fire, and for which no instrument evidencing a change in ownership of the real property was recorded.
(iii) The transferee acquires ownership of the property, including, but not limited to, pursuant to Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 13600) of Part 2 of Division 8 of the Probate Code, on or after the date of the state of emergency described in paragraph (A).
(B) This paragraph shall only apply to claims filed before January 1, 2031.
(ii) Any
subsequent new construction occurring with respect to the subject real property.
transfers and transfers resulting from a court order or judicial decree. Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed as conflicting with paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) or the general principle that transfers by reason of death occur at the time of death.
of real property between grandparents and their grandchildren, shall not be effective for any change in ownership, including a change in ownership arising on the date of a decedent’s death, that occurred prior to that date.
exclusion from change in ownership under this section, a certified claim for exclusion shall be filed with the assessor within 45 days of the date of the notice of potential eligibility. If a certified claim for exclusion is not filed within 45 days, the assessor may send a second notice of potential eligibility for exclusion, notifying the transferee that a certified claim for exclusion has not been received and that reassessment of the property will commence unless a certified claim for exclusion is filed within 60 days of the date of the second notice of potential eligibility. The second notice of potential eligibility shall indicate whether a certified claim for exclusion that is not filed within 60 days will be subject to a processing fee as provided in paragraph (2).
the date of the second notice of potential eligibility and an eligible transferee subsequently files a claim and qualifies for the exclusion, the assessor may, upon authorization by a county board of supervisors, require an eligible transferee to pay a one-time processing fee, collected at the time the claim is submitted, and reimbursed by the assessor if the claim is ineligible. The fee shall be subject to the provisions of Chapter 12.5 (commencing with Section 54985) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code and shall not exceed the amount of the actual and reasonable costs incurred by the assessor for reassessment work done due to failure to file the claim for exclusion or one hundred seventy-five dollars ($175), whichever is less.
by this subdivision shall not be construed to limit any exclusion from being granted pursuant to a claim filed within the filing periods specified by subdivision (e).
Amended by Stats. 2025, Ch. 539, Sec. 2. (SB 293) Effective January 1, 2026.
ownership date to which the exclusion applied, adjusted annually in accordance with paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 51, shall be enrolled.
shall be deemed to itself be a family farm, except for a legal parcel containing a family home.
the trustee of the transferor’s trust, and the executor or administrator of the transferee’s or transferor’s estate.
purposes of this paragraph, the relationship between a foster child and foster parent shall be deemed to exist until terminated by death. However, for purposes of a transfer that occurs on the date of death, the relationship shall be deemed to exist on the date of death.
1, 2020.
transferee of real property subject to this section.
pro rata ownership in a floating home marina, as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 62.5.
(A) Within three years after the date of the purchase or transfer of real property for which the claim is filed, or prior to the transfer of the
real property to a third party, or an eligible transferee no longer occupies the residence, whichever is earlier.
(B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), a claim shall be deemed to be timely filed if it is filed within six months after the date of mailing of a notice of supplemental or escape assessment, issued as a result of the purchase or transfer of real property for which the claim is filed.
issued as a result of transfer of real property for which the claim is filed, when all of the following apply:
(ii) The assessor issued a supplemental or escape assessment due to a previously unrecorded change in ownership on or after the date of the state of emergency described in paragraph (A).
(iii) The transferee acquires ownership of the property, including but not limited to, pursuant to Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 13600) of Part 2 of
Division 8 of the Probate Code, on or after the date of the state of emergency described in paragraph (A).
(B) If all conditions of subparagraph (A) are satisfied, and notwithstanding subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a), a filing to claim the homeowners’ or disabled veterans’ exemption shall be treated as timely if it is filed within a year of the date of mailing of a notice of supplemental or escape assessment issued as a result of the transfer of the real property for which the claim is filed.
(C) This paragraph shall only apply to claims filed before January 1, 2031.
subject to purchase or transfer has not been transferred to a third party, a claim for exclusion under this section that is filed subsequent to the expiration of the filing periods set forth in paragraph (1) shall be considered by the assessor, subject to both of the following conditions:
described in subparagraph (A) for both of the following:
(ii) Any subsequent new construction occurring with respect to the subject real property.
claim for exclusion has not been received and that reassessment of the property will commence unless a certified claim for exclusion is filed within 60 days of the date of the second notice of potential eligibility. The second notice of potential eligibility shall indicate whether a certified claim for exclusion that is not filed within 60 days will be subject to a processing fee as provided in paragraph (2).
claim is ineligible. The fee shall be subject to the provisions of Chapter 12.5 (commencing with Section 54985) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code and shall not exceed the amount of the actual and reasonable costs incurred by the assessor for reassessment work done due to failure to file the claim for exclusion or one hundred seventy-five dollars ($175), whichever is less.
to this section shall be adopted in accordance with Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code, and, for purposes of that chapter, including Section 11349.6 of the Government Code, the adoption of the regulation is an emergency and shall be considered by the Office of Administrative Law as necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health and safety, and general welfare.
Amended by Stats. 1999, Ch. 83, Sec. 170. Effective January 1, 2000.
For purposes of this subdivision, “affiliated group” means one or more chains of corporations connected through stock ownership with a common parent corporation if both of the following conditions are met:
The date of reappraisal shall be the date of the transfer of the ownership interest representing individually or cumulatively more than 50 percent of the interests in the entity.
A transfer of shares or other ownership interests that results in a change in control of a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or any other legal entity is subject to reappraisal as provided in subdivision (c) rather than this subdivision.
If the corporation (or partnership or limited liability company) owns real property in California, has cumulatively more than 50 percent of the voting stock (or more than 50 percent of total interest in both partnership or limited liability company capital and partnership or limited liability company profits) (1) been transferred by the corporation (or partnership or limited liability company) since March 1, 1975, or (2) been acquired by another legal entity or person during the year? (See instructions.)
If the entity answers “yes” to (1) or (2) in the above question, then the Franchise Tax Board shall furnish the names and addresses of that entity and of the stock or partnership or limited liability company ownership interest transferees to the State Board of Equalization.
Added by Stats. 2021, Ch. 424, Sec. 2. (SB 267) Effective September 30, 2021.
than the active solar energy system, shall be deemed to undergo a change in ownership to the extent otherwise provided under subdivision (c) of Section
64.
preestablished yield or until after a preestablished period of time, at which time the tax attributes are reduced, and the developer obtains a majority of both the capital and profit interests of the partnership or limited liability company.
occurs under paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of Section 64, then paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) shall not apply to that transaction or transactions.
Amended by Stats. 1988, Ch. 1271, Sec. 1. Effective September 26, 1988.
Amended by Stats. 1981, Ch. 1141, Sec. 5.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the increase in property taxes resulting from such reappraisal shall be applied by the owner of such property to the tenant-shareholder, lessee, or occupant of such individual unit or lot only, and shall not be prorated among all other units or lots of such property.
Amended by Stats. 1999, Ch. 941, Sec. 5. Effective January 1, 2000.
Change in ownership does not include any of the following:
As used in this section, the terms “employer,” “employee benefit plan,” “participant,” and “beneficiary” shall be defined as they are defined in the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
Added by Stats. 1979, Ch. 242.
“Purchased” or “purchase” means a change in ownership for consideration.
Amended by Stats. 2015, Ch. 454, Sec. 3. (SB 803) Effective January 1, 2016.
The adjusted base year value of the property acquired shall be the lower of the fair market value of the property acquired or the value which is the sum of the following:
value of the property from which the person was displaced.
The provisions of this section shall apply to eminent domain proceedings, acquisitions, or judgments of inverse condemnation after March 1, 1975, and shall affect only those assessments of that property which occur after June 8, 1982.
section that is made after four years following the date the property was acquired by eminent domain or purchase, or the date the judgment of inverse condemnation becomes final, shall apply to the lien dates for the last four fiscal years with appropriate roll corrections, refunds, or cancellations. Under an assessment granted pursuant to that request, the assessor shall adjust the base year value of the replacement property acquired in accordance with this section and make adjustments for both of the following:
Amended by Stats. 2023, Ch. 443, Sec. 2. (AB 556) Effective October 8, 2023.
or destroyed property shall retain its base year value notwithstanding the transfer authorized by this section. If the owner or owners of substantially damaged or destroyed property receive property tax relief under this section, that property shall not be eligible for property tax relief under subdivision (c) of Section 70 in the event of its reconstruction.
The assessor shall use the following procedure in determining the appropriate replacement base year value of comparable replacement property:
property substantially damaged or destroyed, then the adjusted base year value of the property substantially damaged or destroyed shall be transferred to the comparable replacement property as its replacement base year value.
adjusted base year value of the property substantially damaged or destroyed, then that lower value shall become the replacement property’s base year value.
value of property as a result of restricted access to the property where the restricted access was caused by the disaster and is permanent in nature.
its full cash value does not exceed 120 percent of the full cash value of the property substantially damaged or destroyed.
(ii) A replacement property or portion thereof that satisfies the use requirement but has a full cash value that exceeds 120 percent of the full cash value of the property substantially damaged or destroyed shall be considered, to the extent of the excess, not similar in utility and size.
(C) To the extent that replacement property, or
any portion thereof, is not similar in function, size, and utility, the property, or portion thereof, shall be considered to have undergone a change in ownership when the replacement property is acquired or newly constructed.
substantially damaged or destroyed by a disaster occurring on or after October 20, 1991, and to the determination of base year values for the 1991–92 fiscal year and fiscal years thereafter.
section. Relief under this section shall be granted to an owner or owners of substantially damaged or destroyed property obtaining title to replacement property. The acquisition of an ownership interest in a legal entity, which directly or indirectly owns real property, is not an acquisition of comparable property.
determination of base year values for the 2003–04 fiscal year and fiscal years thereafter.
termination date or March 4, 2022, whichever is sooner.
the following definitions apply:
substantially damaged or destroyed by a disaster, as declared by the Governor, to comparable property, that is within the same county and that is acquired or newly constructed as a replacement for the property, is extended by three years if the qualified property was substantially damaged or destroyed on or after November 1, 2018, but on or before
November 20, 2018.
Amended by Stats. 2011, Ch. 351, Sec. 3. (SB 947) Effective January 1, 2012.
destroyed property within three years after the damage or destruction of the original property.
original property shall be deemed to be the base year or years of any property to which that base year value is transferred pursuant to this section.
county board of supervisors concerning the adoption of an ordinance described in subdivision (a) and with respect to which all affected local agencies within the boundaries of the county are provided with reasonable notice of the time and the place of the hearing and a reasonable opportunity to appear and participate.
of the damage or destruction of the original property.
For purposes of this paragraph, if the replacement property is, in part, purchased and, in part, newly constructed, the date the “replacement property is purchased or newly constructed” is the date of the purchase or the date of completion of new construction, whichever is later.
situated, that has been substantially damaged or destroyed by a disaster. For purposes of this paragraph, land constituting a part of original property includes only that area of reasonable size that is used as a site for a residence, and “land owned by the claimant” includes land for which the claimant either holds a leasehold interest described in subdivision (c) of Section 61 or a land purchase contract. For purposes of this paragraph, each unit of a multiunit dwelling shall be considered a separate original property.
by a claimant as his or her principal place of residence, and any land owned by the claimant on which the building, structure, or other shelter is situated. For purposes of this paragraph, land constituting a part of the replacement property includes only that area of reasonable size that is used as the site for a residence, and “land owned by the claimant” includes land for which the claimant either holds a leasehold interest described in subdivision (c) of Section 61 or a land purchase contract. For purposes of this paragraph, each unit of a multiunit dwelling shall be considered a separate replacement property. “Replacement property” does not include any property, including land or improvements, if the claimant owned any portion of that property prior to the date of the disaster that damaged or destroyed the original property.
damage amounting to more than 50 percent of either the land’s or the improvement’s full cash value immediately prior to the disaster. Damage includes a diminution in the value of property as a result of restricted access to the property where the restricted access was caused by the disaster and is permanent in nature.
reconstruction.
granted unless the claim is filed no later than January 1, 1996, or within three years after the replacement property is acquired or newly constructed, whichever is later.
fiscal year thereafter.
Amended by Stats. 2023, Ch. 312, Sec. 3. (SB 890) Effective October 4, 2023.
in the same county does not apply in a county in which the county board of supervisors adopts a resolution making the provisions of this section applicable to replacement properties acquired to replace qualified contaminated properties located in another county within this state. The resolution shall specify the date on and after which its provisions are applicable. The specified date may be a date earlier than the date on which the county adopts the ordinance, but no earlier than November 3, 1998.
of the California Constitution and Section 110.1.
following:
original property.
the amount of the full cash value of the original property, if the replacement property is purchased or newly constructed within the fifth year following the date of the sale of the original property.
For purposes of this paragraph, if the replacement property is, in part, purchased and, in part, newly constructed, the date the replacement property is “acquired or newly constructed” is the date of acquisition or the date of completion of construction, whichever is later.
constructed, regardless of whether the claimant continued to own the original property during this entire period. The base year or years used to compute the base year value of the original property shall be deemed to be the base year or years of any property to which that base year value is transferred pursuant to this section.
contaminated property, as if that property was not contaminated, determined in accordance with Section 110.1, as of the date of its sale or transfer by the claimant.
completed.
adjust the new base year value as of the date the replacement property is acquired or the date the new construction of the replacement property is completed, whichever is later.
Amended by Stats. 2011, Ch. 351, Sec. 4. (SB 947) Effective January 1, 2012.
original property, provided that the base year value of the original property shall not be transferred to the replacement dwelling until the original property is sold.
homeowners’ exemption, as the result of the claimant’s ownership and occupation of the property as his or her principal residence, either at the time of its sale, or at the time when the original property was substantially damaged or destroyed by misfortune or calamity, or within two years of the purchase or new construction of the replacement dwelling.
is already receiving the exemption because of an exemption claim filed by the previous owner.
which the claim applies. The information may be required in the form of data processing media or other media and in a format that is compatible with the recordkeeping processes of the counties and the auditing procedures of the state.
constitutes the replacement dwelling of the claimant, the assessor shall transfer the base year value of the claimant’s original property only to the unit or lot of the claimant and any share of the claimant in any common area reserved as an appurtenance of that unit or lot.
and the land on which it is situated, as appropriate. If the manufactured home dwelling that constitutes the original property of the claimant includes an interest in a resident-owned mobilehome park, the assessor shall transfer to the claimant’s replacement dwelling the base year value of the claimant’s manufactured home and his or her pro rata portion of the real property of the park. No transfer of base year value shall be made by the assessor of that portion of land that does not constitute a part of the original property, as provided in paragraph (4) of subdivision (g).
constitutes the replacement dwelling of the claimant includes an interest in a resident-owned mobilehome park, the assessor shall transfer the base year value of the claimant’s original property to the manufactured home of the claimant and his or her pro rata portion of the park. No transfer of base year value shall be made by the assessor to that portion of land that does not constitute a part of the replacement dwelling, as provided in paragraph (3) of subdivision (g).
This subdivision shall be subject to the limitations specified in subdivision (d).
replacement dwelling is purchased or newly constructed by all of the coowners and each coowner retains an interest in the replacement dwelling, the claimant shall be eligible under this section whether or not any or all of the remaining coowners would otherwise be eligible claimants.
this section. If both spouses are over 55 years of age, they shall determine by mutual agreement which one of them is eligible.
In the case of coowners whose original property is a multiunit dwelling, the limitations imposed by paragraphs (2) and (3) shall only apply to coowners who occupied the same dwelling unit within the original property at the time specified in paragraph (2) of subdivision (b).
This section shall not apply unless the transfer of the original property is a
change in ownership that either (1) subjects that property to reappraisal at its current fair market value in accordance with Section 110.1 or 5803 or (2) results in a base year value determined in accordance with this section, Section 69, or Section 69.3 because the property qualifies under this section, Section 69, or Section 69.3 as a replacement dwelling or property.
(A) The name and social security number of each claimant and of any spouse of the claimant who is a record owner of the replacement dwelling.
(B) Proof that the claimant or the claimant’s spouse who resided on the original property with the claimant was, at the time of its sale, at least 55 years of age, or severely and permanently disabled. Proof of severe and permanent disability shall be considered a certification, signed by a licensed physician and surgeon of appropriate specialty, attesting to the claimant’s severely and permanently disabled condition. In the absence of available proof that a person is over 55 years of age, the claimant shall certify under penalty of perjury that the age requirement is met. In the case of a severely and permanently disabled claimant either of the following shall be submitted:
requirements, of a replacement dwelling. The claimant shall substantiate that the replacement dwelling meets disability-related requirements so identified and that the primary reason for the move to the replacement dwelling is to satisfy those requirements. If the claimant, or the claimant’s spouse or guardian, so declares under penalty of perjury, it shall be rebuttably presumed that the primary purpose of the move to the replacement dwelling is to satisfy identified disability-related requirements.
(ii) The claimant’s substantiation that the primary purpose of the move to the replacement dwelling is to alleviate financial burdens caused by the disability. If the claimant, or the claimant’s spouse or guardian, so declares under penalty of perjury, it shall be rebuttably presumed that the primary purpose of the move is to alleviate the financial burdens caused by the disability.
(C) The address and, if known, the assessor’s parcel number of the original property.
(D) The date of the claimant’s sale of the original property and the date of the claimant’s purchase or new construction of a replacement dwelling.
(E) A statement by the claimant that he or she occupied the replacement dwelling as his or her principal place of residence on the date of the filing of his or her claim.
(F) Any claim under this section shall be filed within three years of the date the replacement dwelling was purchased or the new construction of the replacement dwelling was completed subject to subdivision (k) or (m).
forth in subparagraph (F) of paragraph (1) shall be considered by the assessor, subject to all of the following conditions:
(ii) Any subsequent new construction occurring with respect to
the subject real property that does not qualify for property tax relief pursuant to the criteria set forth in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (4) of subdivision (h).
property has been substantially damaged or destroyed by misfortune or calamity and the owner does not rebuild on the original property, determined as of the date immediately prior to the misfortune or calamity.
If the replacement dwelling is purchased or newly constructed after the transfer of the original property, “base year value of the original property” also includes any inflation factor adjustments permitted by subdivision (f) of Section 110.1 for the period subsequent to the sale of the original property. The base year or years used to compute the “base year value of the original property” shall be deemed to be the base year or years of any property to which that base year value is transferred pursuant to this section.
claimant as his or her principal place of residence, and any land owned by the claimant on which the building, structure, or other shelter is situated. For purposes of this paragraph, land constituting a part of a replacement dwelling includes only that area of reasonable size that is used as a site for a residence, and “land owned by the claimant” includes land for which the claimant either holds a leasehold interest described in subdivision (c) of Section 61 or a land purchase contract. Each unit of a multiunit dwelling shall be considered a separate replacement dwelling. For purposes of this paragraph, “area of reasonable size that is used as a site for a residence” includes all land if any nonresidential uses of the property are only incidental to the use of the property as a residential site. For purposes of this paragraph, “land owned by the claimant” includes an ownership interest in a resident-owned mobilehome park that is assessed pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 62.1.
a residential site. For purposes of this paragraph, “land owned by the claimant” includes an ownership interest in a resident-owned mobilehome park that is assessed pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 62.1.
For the purposes of this paragraph, except as otherwise provided in paragraph (4) of subdivision (h), if the replacement dwelling is, in part, purchased and, in part, newly constructed, the date the “replacement dwelling is purchased or newly constructed” is the date of purchase or the date of completion of construction, whichever is later.
substantial damage or destruction by misfortune or calamity, as determined by the county assessor of the county in which the property is located, without the application of subdivision (h) of Section 2 of Article XIII A of the California Constitution, plus the adjustments permitted by subdivision (b) of Section 2 of Article XIII A of the California Constitution and subdivision (f) of Section 110.1, for the period from the date of its sale by the claimant to the date on which the replacement property was purchased or new construction was completed.
purposes of determining whether in any future claim filed by the spouse under this section the condition of eligibility specified in paragraph (7) of subdivision (b) has been met.
is “substantially damaged or destroyed by misfortune or calamity” if either the land or the improvements sustain physical damage amounting to more than 50 percent of either the land’s or the improvement’s full cash value immediately prior to the misfortune or calamity. Damage includes a diminution in the value of property as a result of restricted access to the property where the restricted access was caused by the misfortune or calamity and is permanent in nature.
(A) The date the original property is sold.
(B) The date the replacement dwelling is purchased.
(C) The date the new construction of the replacement dwelling is completed.
the notice of rescission is delivered to the office of the assessor within six years after relief was granted, provided that the replacement property has been vacated as the claimant’s principal place of residence within 90 days after the original claim was filed, regardless of whether the property continues to receive the homeowners’ exemption. If the rescission increases the base year value of a property, or the homeowners’ exemption has been incorrectly allowed, appropriate escape assessments or supplemental assessments, including interest as provided in Section 506, shall be imposed. The limitations periods for any escape assessments or supplemental assessments shall not commence until July 1 of the assessment year in which the notice of rescission is delivered to the office of the assessor.
to the estimated cost of processing a rescission claim, including both direct costs and developmental and indirect costs, such as costs for overhead, personnel, supplies, materials, office space, and computers.
applicable date which is more than three years prior to the date of adoption of the ordinance, those potential claimants who purchased or constructed replacement dwellings more than three years prior to the date of adoption of the ordinance and who would, therefore, be precluded from filing a timely claim, shall be deemed to have timely filed a claim if the claim is filed within three years after the date that the ordinance is adopted. This paragraph may not be construed as a waiver of any other requirement of this section.
filing a timely claim, shall be deemed to have timely filed a claim if the claim is filed within three years of the date of notice of the correction of the base year value to reflect the pro rata change in ownership. This paragraph may not be construed as a waiver of any other requirement of this section.
erroneously granted by the assessor pursuant to an expired ordinance authorizing intercounty transfers of base year value.
(A) With respect to the transfer of base year value of original properties to replacement dwellings located in the same county, to any replacement dwelling that is purchased or newly constructed on or after November 6, 1986.
(B) With respect to the transfer of base year value of original properties to replacement dwellings located in different counties, to any replacement dwelling that is purchased or newly constructed on or after the date specified in accordance with subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) in the ordinance of the county in
which the replacement dwelling is located, but not to any replacement dwelling that was purchased or newly constructed before November 9, 1988.
(C) With respect to the transfer of base year value by a severely and permanently disabled person, to replacement dwellings that are purchased or newly constructed on or after June 6, 1990.
the claimant’s or the claimant’s spouse’s legal representative, the trustee of a trust in which the claimant or the claimant’s spouse is a present beneficiary, and the executor or administrator of the claimant’s or the claimant’s spouse’s estate.
Amended by Stats. 2023, Ch. 312, Sec. 4. (SB 890) Effective October 4, 2023.
Notwithstanding any other law, on and after April 1, 2021, the following shall apply:
purchased or newly constructed by that person as their principal residence within two years of the sale by that person of the original property, provided that the taxable value of the original property shall not be transferred to the replacement dwelling until the original property is sold. A person shall not be allowed to transfer the taxable value of a primary residence pursuant to this section more than three times as a claimant who is over 55 years of age or severely or permanently disabled.
dwelling.
would be eligible for the exemption except that the property is already receiving the exemption because of an exemption claim filed by the previous owner.
compatible with the recordkeeping processes of the counties and the auditing procedures of the state.
replacement dwelling in the assessment year described in subparagraph (A) shall be the base year value of the real property in the assessment year in which the base year value was transferred, factored to the assessment year described in subparagraph (A) for all of the following:
(ii) Any subsequent new construction occurring with respect to the subject real property that does not qualify for property tax relief pursuant to the criteria set forth in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (7) of subdivision (e).
has attained the age of 55 years or older at the time of the sale of the original property.
claimant’s principal place of residence, and any land owned by the claimant on which the building, structure, or other shelter is situated. For purposes of this paragraph, land constituting a part of a replacement dwelling includes only that area of reasonable size that is used as a site for a residence, and “land owned by the claimant” includes land for which the claimant either holds a leasehold interest described in subdivision (c) of Section 61 or a land purchase contract. Each unit of a multiunit dwelling shall be considered a separate replacement dwelling. For purposes of this paragraph, “area of reasonable size that is used as a site for a residence” includes all land if any nonresidential uses of the property are only incidental to the use of the property as a residential site. For purposes of this paragraph, “land owned by the claimant” includes an ownership interest in a resident-owned mobilehome park that is assessed pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 62.1.
property as a residential site. For purposes of this paragraph, “land owned by the claimant” includes an ownership interest in a resident-owned mobilehome park that is assessed pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 62.1.
purchased and, in part, newly constructed, the date the “replacement dwelling is purchased or newly constructed” is the date of purchase or the date of completion of construction, whichever is later.
XIII A and subdivision (f) of Section 110.1 for the period from the date of its sale by the claimant to the date on which the replacement dwelling was purchased or new construction was completed.
the date of its sale by the claimant to the date on which the replacement property was purchased or new construction was completed.
the date of the sale of the original property.
(A) The
date the original property is sold.
(B) The date the replacement dwelling is purchased.
(C) The date the new construction of the replacement dwelling is completed.
value.
the assessor in writing of completion of the new construction within six months after completion.